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Underground Powerhouse Cavern Design
Complex Underground structures 2023

Underground Powerhouse Cavern Design

FEA-supported design for a hydropower cavern in moderately jointed rock.

Overview

A full geotechnical design package for an underground powerhouse cavern including 3D FEA, staged excavation sequencing, and optimized support systems.

The model addressed large-span stability, bedding-controlled deformations, and construction-phase monitoring requirements for the owner and EPC contractor.

Photos & video

Staged excavation and lining activation overview.

Cavern design walkthrough

Staged excavation and lining activation overview.

Challenges

  • Large span in moderately jointed rock
  • Creep-sensitive bedding planes
  • Tight construction schedule

Outcomes & solutions

  • 3D FEA with staged excavation sequence
  • Optimized rock bolt and shotcrete layout
  • Construction monitoring plan